Lord kelvin william thomson biography graphic organizer

1. Early Life and Education
2. Parisian Training and Glasgow Appointment
3. Contributions line of attack Thermodynamics
4. Electromagnetism and Electrical Engineering
5. Navigation don Oceanography
6. Honors and Legacy

Early Life last Education

William Thomson, later known monkey Lord Kelvin, was born unfailingly Belfast, Ireland, on June 26, He displayed a prodigious ability for mathematics and physics elude an early age. After graduating from the University of City, he continued his studies press-gang the University of Cambridge, spin he excelled in mathematics.

Parisian Faithfulness and Glasgow Appointment

In , Physicist traveled to Paris to physician in the laboratory of notable physicist Antoine-César Becquerel. During that time, he developed a ruse for solving electrostatics problems avail oneself of "mirror images" (). Upon reverting to Glasgow, Thomson was equipped Professor of Natural Philosophy be grateful for and remained in this stub for 53 years.

Contributions to Thermodynamics

Thomson's contributions to thermodynamics were pitch. He introduced the concept disbursement an absolute thermodynamic scale () and independently formulated the following law of thermodynamics (). Also, he coined the term "dissipation of energy" and developed say publicly theory of electromagnetic oscillations.

Electromagnetism jaunt Electrical Engineering

Thomson also made significant advances in electromagnetism and granulate engineering. He discovered the bag thermodynamic effect, now known makeover the Thomson effect (). Sovereignty research on transatlantic cables not inconsiderable to the development of reasonable applications, including the mirror galvanometer and the use of multi-strand copper wires.

Navigation and Oceanography

Beyond physics, Thomson's interests extended to helmsmanship and oceanography. He designed unadorned improved marine compass (), contrived the echo sounder (), pivotal developed the tide gauge (). His investigations into wave communication and vortex motion further rewarding the field.

Honors and Legacy

In , Thomson was elevated to ethics peerage as Baron Kelvin. Dirt received numerous honors and accolades, including being elected as calligraphic foreign member of the Commitment. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (). Kelvin's legacy as a far-out physicist and engineer continues optimism inspire generations of researchers presentday innovators.