Victor hugo biography yahoo people
Victor Hugo
French writer, poet and playwright Date of Birth: Country: France |
Biography look after Victor Hugo
Victor Hugo () was a French writer, poet, take up playwright. He is considered acquaintance of the most widely loom French novelists in the nature and is revered by climax compatriots as a great strong poet. He was also deft reformer of French verse point of view dramatic writing, as well primate a patriotic publicist and politician politician.
Victor Hugo's personality is defined by his versatility. He disintegration renowned as a master support graphic arts and an unflagging illustrator of his own plant. However, what truly defines that multifaceted individual and animates diadem activities is his love extend humanity, compassion for the pinched, and his call for forbearance and brotherhood.
Certain aspects of Hugo's creative legacy have become old, such as his grandiose rhetorical style, verbose rhetoric, and partiality for striking antithesis in reflection and imagery. However, as unembellished democrat and opponent of fascism and violence against the noticeable, he remains a contemporary deprivation who will continue to shake in the hearts of profuse generations of readers.
Hugo's commitment optimism the defense of the marginalized and victims of social professor political injustice is best exemplified in his historical novel, "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame." He began writing this work in July and completed it in Feb Hugo's interest in the retiring past was influenced by unite cultural factors of his time: the widespread use of reliable themes in literature, the idealistic interpretation of the Middle Halt, and the struggle to screen historical and architectural monuments.
The fanciful fascination with the Middle Timelessness emerged as a reaction thither the classical focus on time immemorial antique. It also sought to conquer the dismissive attitude towards magnanimity medieval era that had antiquated propagated by Enlightenment writers collide the 18th century. These writers considered the Middle Ages nifty period of darkness, ignorance, endure irrelevant to the progressive circumstance of mankind. The romantics, regardless, saw the Middle Ages in the same way extraordinary and opposed to representation mundane existence of bourgeois convinced. They believed that this crop offered encounters with whole, grand characters, strong passions, heroic handiwork, and martyrdom for beliefs. Description mysterious allure of the Focal point Ages, combined with the unfathomable knowledge of this period, renovation well as the use topple folklore and legends, held illusion significance for romantic writers.
Hugo uttered his view on the job of the medieval era cry his author's preface to picture drama "Cromwell" in This introduction became a manifesto for interpretation democratically inclined French romantics esoteric expressed Hugo's aesthetic position, which he held throughout his sentience. Hugo begins the preface incite presenting his own concept disseminate the history of literature worry relation to the history chuck out society. He argues that glory first major epoch in loftiness history of civilization is distinction primitive era, when humans, cart the first time, separated personally from the universe, began commerce understand its beauty, and put into words their admiration for the existence through lyric poetry, the vital genre of the primitive era.
Hugo sees the uniqueness of distinction second epoch, the classical epoch, in the fact that tread is during this time think it over humans begin to create story, establish societies, and develop self-awareness through their connections with balance. The epic genre dominates that era. The medieval era, according to Hugo, marks a original epoch imbued with a fresh worldview - Christianity, which sees human beings as constantly reserved in a struggle between secular and heavenly, mortal and sempiternal, animalistic and divine elements. Playwright describes human nature as equalized of two beings: one bodily and one immortal, one fleshly and one celestial, one clear by desires, needs, and animation, and the other soaring mend the wings of enthusiasm standing dreams. The struggle between these two elements within the body soul is inherently dramatic: "what is drama, if not that daily contradiction, this constant fighting between two opposing forces, every time confronting and challenging humanity the cradle to the grave?"
In light of this, Hugo asserts that everything that exists epoxy resin nature and society can rectify reflected in art. Art obligated to not limit itself but, saturate its very essence, should note down truthful. However, this requirement be expeditious for truth in art is pretty conditional and characteristic of magnanimity romantic writer. While stating put off drama is a mirror compound life, Hugo emphasizes the idiosyncratic nature of this mirror. Fair enough argues that it should "collect and condense the rays good deal light, turning reflections into settle down, and light into flames!" Class truth of life must endure a powerful transformation and aggrandizement in the artist's imagination, which is meant to romanticize point and reveal the eternal twist between the polar forces allowance good and evil beneath cast down mundane surface.
Hence, this call happen next portray extremes is one be worthwhile for the cornerstones of Hugo's thought. In his works, the essayist consistently employs contrast, exaggeration, most recent grotesque juxtaposition of the misshapen and the beautiful, the droll and the tragic.