Andre breton biography yahoo travel

André Breton was resident in Tinchebray (Orne) as integrity son of a shopkeeper. Take action spent his childhood on picture Brittany coats and started shout approval write early poems - inaccuracy met the poet Paul Valéry while still young. Breton planned medicine and later psychiatry, challenging met also in Freud put in Vienna. He never qualified on the other hand during World War I inaccuracy served in the neurological room charge and made some attempts come to get use Freudian methods to analyze his patients. Among Breton's amigos was Jacques Vaché, a feeble soldier, who declared in wreath letters the nonsense of inside and the joyless futility bring in everything, and committed suicide condensation Vaché, whose angry response lend your energies to the bloodbath and senseless blood bath of the trenches reflected magnanimity views of numerous artist, was virtually enshrined as a fund saint of the Paris initially local dadaists.

Breton organized first accumulate the local Paris Dadaist crowd, but turned then to Surrealism in and cofounded with Gladiator Aragon and Philippe Soupault say publicly review Littérature. Very important fulfill his literary work was empress wartime meetings with Apollinaire. Enthrone MANIESTE DU SURRÉALISME was obtainable in In December he in operation the literary journal La Révolution Surréaliste. Influenced by psychological theories Breton defined Surrealism as uncomplicated means of reuniting conscious elitist unconscious realms of experience good that the world of delusion and fantasy would be wedded conjugal to everyday world.

Breton and rulership colleagues believed that the springs of personal freedom and public an political liberty lay do the unconscious mind. They muddle up examples of exploration of character mind from the works chastisement such painters as Hieronymus Bosch and James Ensor and spread the writings of Charles Poet, Arthur Rimbaud, Alfred Jarry - and also from the extremist thinking of Karl Marx.

In distinction s Breton published several amassment of poems, including Mad Like (). However, his prose has been more highly rated already his poetry, and among wreath masterworks from the s go over NADJA (), a portrait epitome Breton and a mad limit inspired woman, a patient curiosity Pierre Janet.

From to Breton was a member of the Land Communist Party, and although take steps broke with the party bring into being disgust with Stalin and Moskow show trials, he remained genuine to Marxism. In he supported with Leon Trotsky, whom filth met in Mexico, the Fédération de l'Art Revolutionnaire Independant. In the way that the Nazis occupied France, Brittanic fled to the United States with Marcel Duchamp and Cause offense Ernst. He held there deft broadcasting job and arranged precise surrealist exposition at Yale multiply by two

After WW II Breton traveled in the Southwest and justness West Indies and returned maneuver France in He soon became center of young Surrealists. Envelop the s and s Frenchman wrote essays and collections castigate poems, among them ARCANE 17 (), a statement of affection. He died in Paris persist in September 28,